Star Stuff: An Exploratory Case Study of the Cosmos Television FranchiseMain MenuThe Cold War Space RaceSagan’s Work on the Pioneer, Viking, and Voyager Space ProbesCosmos: A Personal Voyage & Sagan’s Antinuclear War ActivismAn End to the Cold War & the Privatization of CosmosAnn Druyan's Work After Sagan's DeathA New Cosmos series with Neil deGrasse and Seth MacFarlaneWho Owns (the) Cosmos? An Epilogue, Prologue, and IntermissionStar Stuff Companion PaperPatrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4Project Author: Patrick Dawson (ORCid 0000-0002-4268-4127)
12022-05-06T14:13:23-04:00Patrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4Apollo 11 Address Joint Session of Congress after Historic Flight3Speaker John McCormack of Massachusetts introduced the Apollo 11 crew members before a Joint Meeting of Congress. The moment marked the culmination of a determined American effort to defeat the Soviet Union in a “space race” that began with the launch of Sputnik by the Soviets in 1957. “We are honoring today three men who represent the best in America and whose coordinated skill, fantastic daring, and visionary drive have made history that constitutes a turning point of paramount importance in the journey of mankind,” Speaker McCormack proclaimed. Each astronaut—Neil Armstrong, Edwin “Buzz” Aldrin, and Michael Collins—addressed the enthusiastic audience about their successful moon landing on July 20, 1969. Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon, acknowledged the role of the House and Senate in the successful mission. “It was here, in these Halls that our venture really began”—a reference to the legislation that established the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and the funding of the space program by Congress. Before the conclusion of the meeting, the honorees presented Speaker McCormack and Vice President Spiro Agnew with two American flags that had flown over the respective chambers before being brought onto the moon.plain2022-07-22T14:26:59-04:00Patrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4
12022-05-03T09:43:14-04:00Patrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4Apollo 11 Mission image - Astronaut Edwin Aldrin unpacks experiments from the Lunar Module2Astronaut Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr., Lunar Module (LM) pilot, unpacks the Early Apollo Scientific Experiments Package (EASEP) from the Modularized Equipment Storage Assembly (MESA) of the LM. Image taken at Tranquility Base during the Apollo 11 Mission. Original film magazine was labeled S. Film Type: Ektachrome EF SO168 color film on a 2.7-mil Estar polyester base taken with a 60mm lens. Sun angle is Medium. Tilt direction is Northwest (NW).plain2022-07-22T14:23:43-04:00Who -- Buzz AldrinWhat -- Apollo 11What -- SunAS11-40-5927imageInternet ArchivePatrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4
12022-05-03T09:42:16-04:00Patrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4Apollo 11 Crew Portrait2This is the official crew portrait of the Apollo 11 astronauts. Pictured from left to right are: Neil A. Armstrong, Commander; Michael Collins, Module Pilot; Edwin E. "Buzz" Aldrin, Lunar Module Pilot. Apollo 11 was the first marned lunar landing mission that placed the first humans on the surface of the moon and returned them back to Earth. Astronaut Armstrong became the first man on the lunar surface, and astronaut Aldrin became the second. Astronaut Collins piloted the Command Module in a parking orbit around the Moon. Launched aboard the Saturn V launch vehicle (SA-506), the three astronauts began their journey to the moon with liftoff from launch complex 39A at the Kennedy Space Center at 8:32 am CDT, July 16, 1969.plain2022-07-22T14:23:57-04:00Who -- Neil A. ArmstrongWho -- Michael CollinsWhat -- Apollo 11What -- MoonWhat -- EarthWhat -- SaturnWhere -- Kennedy Space Center (KSC)MSFC-8903695imageInternet ArchivePatrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4
12022-05-06T14:09:33-04:00Patrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4The Flight of Apollo 11: Eagle has Landed (1969)2The Flight of Apollo 11: Eagle has Landed (1969) Discusses the physical, social, and economic forces which have contributed to world civilization.plain2022-07-22T14:24:30-04:00theflightofapollo11eaglehaslandedmoviesInternet ArchivePatrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4
12022-05-03T09:48:38-04:00Patrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4President Nixon visits Apollo 11 crew in quarantine2President Richard M. Nixon was in the central Pacific recovery area to welcome the Apollo 11 astronauts aboard the U.S.S. Hornet, prime recovery ship for the historic Apollo 11 lunar landing mission. Already confined to the Mobile Quarantine Facility (MQF) are (left to right) Neil A. Armstrong, commander; Michael Collins, command module pilot; and Edwin E. Aldrin Jr., lunar module pilot. Apollo 11 splashed down at 11:49 a.m. (CDT), July 24, 1969, about 812 nautical miles southwest of Hawaii and only 12 nautical miles from the U.S.S. Hornet. The three crew men will remain in the MQF until they arrive at the Manned Spacecraft Center's (MSC) Lunar Receiving Laboratory (LRL). While astronauts Armstrong and Aldrin descended in the Lunar Module (LM) "Eagle" to explore the Sea of Tranquility region of the Moon, astronaut Collins remained with the Command and Service Modules (CSM) "Columbia" in lunar-orbit. Publication information: AS11-10075311plain2022-07-22T14:25:14-04:00AstronautsApollo 11PresidentsWho -- Richard M. NixonWho -- Neil A. ArmstrongWho -- Michael CollinsWhat -- Apollo 11What -- MoonWhere -- HawaiiGPN-2001-000007imageInternet ArchivePatrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4
12022-05-03T09:47:45-04:00Patrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4Apollo 11 Recovery Operation2The Apollo 11 mission, the first manned lunar mission, launched from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida via a Saturn V launch vehicle on July 16, 1969 and safely returned to Earth on July 24, 1969. The Saturn V vehicle was developed by the Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) under the direction of Dr. Wernher von Braun. Aboard were Neil A. Armstrong, commander; Michael Collins, Command Module pilot; and Edwin E. Aldrin Jr., Lunar Module pilot. The Command Module (CM), piloted by Michael Collins remained in a parking orbit around the Moon while the Lunar Module (LM), named ?Eagle??, carrying astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin, landed on the Moon. Armstrong was the first human to ever stand on the lunar surface, followed by Edwin (Buzz) Aldrin. During 2_ hours of surface exploration, the crew collected 47 pounds of lunar surface material for analysis back on Earth. Shown here is the recovery operation of the capsule in the Pacific Ocean after splashdown. Navy para-rescue men recovered the capsule housing the 3-man Apollo 11 crew. The crew was taken to safety aboard the USS Hornet, where they were quartered in a mobile quarantine facility. With the success of Apollo 11, the national objective to land men on the Moon and return them safely to Earth had been accomplished.plain2022-07-22T14:25:44-04:00Who -- Neil A. ArmstrongWho -- Michael CollinsWho -- Buzz AldrinWhat -- Apollo 11What -- SaturnWhat -- EarthWhat -- MoonWhere -- Kennedy Space Center (KSC)Where -- FloridaWhere -- Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC)Where -- Pacific OceanMSFC-6901200imageInternet ArchivePatrick Timothy Dawsona0b08a5aaf9148250b99cba97af95de3340033d4